The
1991 Atlantic hurricane season was the first
season in over 24 years in which no hurricanes developed from
tropical waves, which are the source for most
North Atlantic tropical cyclones. The
hurricane season officially began on June 1, It was the least active in four years due to higher than usual
wind shear across the Atlantic Ocean. The first storm, Ana, developed on July 2 offshore the
southeast United States and dissipated without causing significant effects. Two other tropical storms in the season – Danny and Erika – existed without significantly affecting land. Danny dissipated east of the
Lesser Antilles, and Erika passed through the
Azores before becoming
extratropical. In addition, there were four non-developing tropical depressions. The second depression of the season struck
Mexico and dropped heavy rainfall.
The most significant storm of the season was
Hurricane Bob, which at the time was among the ten costliest United States hurricanes. After brushing the
Outer Banks of
North Carolina and
Long Island in
New York, the hurricane made
landfall on
Rhode Island. It caused $1.5 billion in damage (1991 USD), mostly in Massachusetts, and 17 fatalities. The strongest hurricane of the season was Claudette, which reached peak winds of 135 mph (215 km/h) near
Bermuda. It passed...
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