Avtar Kishan Hangal (born 1917), popularly known as
A. K. Hangal, is a well known
Indian character actor in
Hindi language films. His most notable roles are as the Inder Sen in Shaukeen, as Rahim Chacha in Sholay and as Ram Shastri in Aaina (1977). He has acted in around 200 Hindi films in career spanning from 1966 to 2005.
Early life
Avtar Kishan Hangal was born to Pandit Hari Kishan Hangal. He belongs to the
Kashmiri Pandit community. His childhood was spent in
Peshawar, where he had performed in theatre for some major roles. However, his primary occupation for the early part of his life was that of a tailor. He was an active participant in the Indian freedom struggle. Following his father's retirement, the family moved from
Peshawar to
Karachi. He moved to Bombay after the
Partition of India in 1949 after 3 years in prison in Pakistan. He was involved with the theatre group
IPTA along with
Balraj Sahni and
Kaifi Azmi, both of whom had Marxist leanings.
Hindi Cinema Career
He started his Hindi film career at the very late age of 50 with
Basu Bhattacharya's
Teesri Kasam in 1966 and
Shagird, and went on to play as the man of principles playing the on-screen father or uncle of the leading men/women in the films in the 70's 80's 90's or sometimes the quintessential meek and oppressed old man. His pivotal roles in the films like
Namak Haraam,
Shaukeen (1981),
Sholay,
Aaina (1977),
Avtaar,
Arjun,
Aandhi,
Tapasya,
Kora Kagaz,
Bawarchi,
Chhupa Rustam,
Chitchor,
Balika......
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