A Treatise of Human Nature is a book by
Scottish philosopher
David Hume, first published in 1739–1740.
The full title of the
Treatise is 'A Treatise of Human Nature: Being an Attempt to introduce the experimental Method of Reasoning into Moral Subjects'. It contains the following sections:
- Book 1: "Of the Understanding" – An investigation into human cognition. Important statements of Skepticism.
- Book 2: "Of the Passions" – A treatment of emotions and free will.
- Book 3: "Of Morals" – A treatment of moral ideas, justice, obligations, benevolence.
Background
Hume wrote
A Treatise of Human Nature in
France at the age of twenty-six. Although many scholars today consider the
Treatise to be Hume's most important work and one of the most important books in the history of philosophy, the public in
Britain did not at first agree. Hume himself described the (lack of) public reaction to the publication of the
Treatise by writing that the book "fell dead-born from the press."Hume, David (1776)
My Own Life, Appendix A of Ernest Campbell Mossner,
The Life of David Hume, University of Texas Press, 1954, p. 612.
Hume intended to see whether the
Treatise met with success and, if so, to complete it with books devoted to morals, politics, and criticism. My...
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