Alexander "Greek" Thomson (9 April 1817 – 22 March 1875) was an eminent
Scottish architect and architectural theorist who was a pioneer in
sustainable building. Although his work was published in the architectural press of his day, it was little appreciated outwith
Glasgow during his lifetime. It has only been since the 1950s and 1960s that his critical reputation has revived—not least of all in connection with his probable influence on
Frank Lloyd Wright.Andrew MacMillan in
"Greek" Thomson, Stamp et al., p.207
Henry-Russell Hitchcock wrote of Thomson in 1966: “
Glasgow in the last 150 years has had two of the greatest architects of the Western world. C.R.Mackintosh was not highly productive but his influence in central Europe was comparable to such American architects as Louis Sullivan and Frank Lloyd Wright. An even greater and happily more productive architect, though one whose influence can only occasionally be traced in America in Milwaukee and in New York and not at all as far as I know in Europe, was Alexander Thomson.”Letter by Hitchcock published in the
Glasgow Herald, 4 March 1966, on the occasion of the proposed demolition by the City council of the Caledonia Road Church
Early life
Thomson was born in the village of
Balfron in
Stirlingshire. The son of John Thomson, a
bookkeeper, and Elizabeth Cooper Thomson, he was the ninth of twelve children. His father, who already had eight grown...
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