Alluitsup Paa (old spelling:
Agdluitsup pâ, ) is a village in the
Kujalleq municipality in southern
Greenland. Founded in 1830, Alluitsup Paa had 303 residents in 2010.
The settlement is, along
Narsarsuaq, one of the rare settlements in
Kujalleq municipality without its own church. The majority of church marriages and religious festivities take place in
Qaqortoq.
Uunartoq geothermal springs
On the Uunartoq Island in the vicinity of the town there are
geothermal springs with temperatures between 34 and 38 degrees
Celsius. There are drifting
icebergs offshore, and many
whales frequent these waters.
Qerrortuut Inuit ruins of previous settlements from late 18th and early 19th centuries can be found on the island. There are ruins of a
nunnery built near the
hot springs after Greenland was Christianized, around 1000.
Transport
Alluitsup Paa Heliport operates year-round, linking Alluitsup Paa with
Narsarsuaq Airport, and indirectly with the rest of Greenland and Europe.
Population
Most towns and settlements in southern Greenland exhibit negative growth patterns over the last two decades, with many settlements rapidly depopulating. Alluitsup Paa has been losing population faster than most of its neighbours; its population has decreased over 40 percent relative to the 2000 levels.
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