(code: Asd) is the
central station of
Amsterdam. It is one of the main
railway hubs of the Netherlands and is used by 250,000 passengers a day, excluding transferring passengers. It is also the starting point of
Amsterdam Metro lines 51, 53, and 54. The station building of Amsterdam Centraal was designed by
Pierre Cuypers and A. L. van Gendt, and opened in 1889. It features a roof span of approximately 40 metres fabricated in
cast iron by
Andrew Handyside of
Derby,
England. The station is currently under reconstruction due to the construction of the
North/South metro line (metro line 52).
is twinned with station in
London, United Kingdom—the other terminus of the
Dutchflyer rail-ferry service.
History
The building of Amsterdam Centraal is situated on three
man-made islands, themselves resting on 8,687 wooden piles which have been driven deep into the muddy and sandy soil. The current location of the station is not the site the city of Amsterdam had originally hoped for; other possibilities included somewhere near the
Leidseplein, the Weesperplein, or in the vicinity of the modern-day Sarphatipark. Officials in
The Hague, however, felt that the eventual location at the head of the city, along
The IJ, was the best location. This was viewed as a highly controversial decision, as it...
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