- Saint Anastasius redirects here. For other saints of the same name, see Anastasius
Saint Anastasius of Persia (born with the name
Magundat), once a member of the
Zoroastrian Magi caste, became a convert of the
Holy Cross and was martyred in 628.
Anastasius was a soldier in the army of
Khusrau II (d. 628) when that monarch carried the
True Cross from
Jerusalem to
Sassanid Persia. The occasion prompted him to ask for information; then he left the army, became a Christian, and afterwards a
monk in
Jerusalem. His Persian name, Magundat, he changed to Anastasius. After seven years of the monastic observance, he was moved, as he thought, by the
Holy Ghost to go in quest of martyrdom and went to
Caesarea, then subject to the Persians.
Reproaching his countrymen for their magic and fireworship, both of which he had once practised, he was taken prisoner, cruelly tortured to make him abjure, and finally carried down near the
Euphrates, to a place called
Barsaloe (or
Bethsaloe according to the Bollandists), where his tortures were renewed while at the same time the highest honours in the service of King Chosroes were promised him if he would renounce Christianity.
Finally, with seventy others, he was strangled to death and decapitated, on January 22, 628. His body, which was thrown to the dogs, but was left untouched by them, was carried from there to
Palestine, afterwards to
Constantinople, and finally to
Rome.
A
Passio written in Greek was devoted to the saint. An adapted Latin...
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