Anfa () is the area which is today
Casablanca,
Morocco. It was originally settled by
Berbers in the 7th century. The area, which they named Anfa, became a small, independent
kingdom, which rejected the
muslim rule that surrounded it until it was conquered by the
Almoravids in 1068.
From the 14th century, under the
Marinids, Anfa rose in importance as a
port. In the early 15th century, the town became an independent state once again. It also became a safe harbour for
pirates, which lead to it being targeted by the
Portuguese, who destroyed the town in 1468. It was used by the Portuguese, who called it
Anafé, as a military fortress since 1515.
Anfa is today the name of an
arrondissement (district) to the west of central Casablanca, and of one of the city's two main
airports (although neither is the site of ancient Anfa). The region around Casablanca is named
Casa-Anfa. The neighborhood of Anfa is known to be the most upper class and westernized in the city.
See also
External links
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