Annapurna Devi (
Devanagari: अन्नपूर्णा देवी; born
Roshanara Khan on 23 April 1927) is a reclusive
surbahar (bass
sitar) player of
Hindustani Classical Music.
Family and life
Devi's father and guru
Alauddin Khan, founder of the "Senia Maihar Gharana" or "Senia Maihar School" of Hindustani classical music, was considered a singular phenomenon in the twentieth century Indian classical music. Her uncles
Fakir Aftabuddin Khan and
Ayet Ali Khan were revered musicians at their native place Shibpur in the present-day Bangladesh. Her brother
Ali Akbar Khan was a legendary Sarode maestro and was considered a "national living treasure" in India and the USA. Her former husband
Sitarist Ravi Shankar is perhaps the best-known Indian classical musician abroad.
Annapurna Devi was born in 23 April 1927 at
Maihar, a small princely state of
British India (now a part of
Madhya Pradesh state of
India), where her revered father
Alauddin Khan was a royal court musician at that time. But, her family has their ancestry in the village of Shibpur,
Brahmanbaria, in the then
British India, present
Bangladesh. Annapurna Devi grew up in
Maihar as Roshanara Khan. She was one of the three daughters (Jahanara, Sharija, Roshanara) of Alauddin Khan. Sharija died an early death suffering from diseases in her childhood. When Alauddin's other daughter, Jahanara, got married, and a jealous mother-in-law burnt her......
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