Antwerp Zoo () is a
zoo in the centre of
Antwerp,
Belgium, located right next to the
Antwerpen-Centraal railway station. It is the oldest animal park in the country, and one of the oldest in the world, established on 21 July 1843.
History
Since its foundation, the park has been controlled by
De Koninklijke Maatschappij voor Dierkunde van Antwerpen, a society originally called
Société Royale de Zoologie d'Anvers (The Antwerp Royal Society for Zoology). This also became the popular nickname for the zoo "De Zoologie". The initial objective was to encourage
zoological and
botanical sciences. The first director was renowned zoologist and botanist Jacques Kets (10 November 1785 – 1 February 1865). He accepted this position on one condition: a museum had to be built to house his nature-historical collections. This building was inaugurated in 1844 by H.R.H. King
Léopold I. The predicate
Royal was added to the name of the society on that occasion.
Throughout the years it has tried to encourage
wildlife preservation through activities and exhibits on a recreational, educational, scientific and cultural level.
In its early years, the size of the park grew from less than to more than . Notable buildings from that period are the Egyptian temple (1856) and the antelope building (1861) in Oriental style, which now houses the
okapis.
The zoo has also a cultural function. Originally, concerts where held in the garden. Later...
Read More