The
ANZAC War Memorial, completed in 1934, is the main commemorative military monument of
Sydney,
Australia. It was designed by
C. Bruce Dellit, with the exterior adorned with monumental figural reliefs and sculptures by
Rayner Hoff.
The memorial is located at the southern extremity of
Hyde Park on the eastern edge of Sydney's
central business district, and it is the focus of commemoration ceremonies on
Anzac Day,
Armistice Day and other important occasions.
It was built as a memorial to the
Australian Imperial Force of
World War I. Fund raising for a memorial began on 25 April 1916, the first anniversary of the
Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC)
landing at Anzac Cove for the
Battle of Gallipoli. It was opened on 24 November 1934 by His Royal Highness
Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester.
Design
A
competition for the design of the memorial was commissioned in July 1929 and a month later the prize-winning entries were announced by the
Governor of New South Wales, Sir
Philip Game. Third prize was awarded to Peter Kaad, second prize to John D. Moore and the winner was Bruce Dellit.
The building is constructed of concrete, with an exterior cladding of pink
granite, and consists of a massed square
superstructure with typically Art Deco setbacks and buttresses, punctuated on each side by a large arched window of yellow stained glass, and crowned with a......
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