"
Ashokan Farewell" is a piece of music composed by
Jay Ungar in 1982. It was later used as the title theme of the 1990
PBS television miniseries,
The Civil War, as well as the 1991
compilation album,
Songs of the Civil War.
The piece is a
waltz in
D major, written in the style of a
Scottish lament (
e.g., Niel Gow's "Lament for his second wife"). The most famous
arrangement of the piece begins with a solo
violin, later accompanied by
guitar.
Before its use as the television series theme, "Ashokan Farewell" was recorded on
Waltz of the Wind, the second album by the band Fiddle Fever. The musicians included Ungar and his wife, Molly Mason, who gave the tune its name. It has served as a goodnight or farewell waltz at the annual Ashokan Fiddle & Dance Camps that Ungar and Mason run at the lakefront Ashokan Field Campus of the
State University of New York at New Paltz.
Ashokan was the name of a
Catskill Region village that is now mostly covered by the
Ashokan Reservoir.
In 1984, filmmaker
Ken Burns heard "Ashokan Farewell" and was moved by it. He used it in two of his films:
The Civil War, which features the original recording by Fiddle Fever in the beginning of the film, and his 1985 documentary
Huey Long.The Civil......
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