The
Asia–Europe Meeting (
ASEM) was officially established in 1996 at the first summit in
Bangkok. ASEM is an
interregional forum which consists of the
European Commission, the twenty-seven members of the
European Union (EU), the thirteen members of the
ASEAN Plus Three regional grouping,, as of 2008,
India,
Mongolia, and
Pakistan, and as of 2010,
Australia,
Russia and
New Zealand The main components of the ASEM process, which has so far been loosely organized, include:
- political dialogue
- security and the economy
- education and culture
or the so-called three pillars.
In general, the process is considered by the parties involved to be a way of deepening the relations between Asia and Europe at all levels, which is deemed necessary to achieve a more balanced political and economic world order. The process is enhanced by the biannual meetings of heads of state, alternately in Europe and Asia, and political, economic, and cultural meetings and events at all kinds of other levels.
Members
ASEM currently has 48 partners: 46 countries and 2 international organizations. The partners are
Australia,
Austria,
Belgium,
Brunei,
Bulgaria,......
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