Aubrey Thomas de Vere (10 January 1814–20 January 1902) was an
Irish poet and
critic.
Life
He was born at
Curragh Chase,
Kilcornan,
County Limerick, the third son of Sir
Aubrey de Vere Hunt (1788–1846) and younger brother to
Stephen De Vere. In 1832 his father dropped the final name by royal licence. Sir Aubrey was himself a poet.
Wordsworth called his sonnets the most perfect of the age. These and his drama,
Mary Tudor, were published by his son in 1875 and 1884. Aubrey Thomas was educated at
Trinity College,
Dublin, and in his twenty-eighth year published
The Waldenses, which he followed up in the next year by
The Search after Proserpine. Thenceforward he was continually engaged, till his death in 1902, in the production of poetry and criticism.His best-known works are: in verse,
The Sisters (1861);
The Infant Bridal (1864);
Irish Odes (1869);
Legends of St Patrick (1872); and
Legends of the Saxon Saints (1879); and in prose,
Essays chiefly on Poetry (1887); and
Essays chiefly Literary and Ethical (1889). He also wrote a picturesque volume of travel-sketches, and two dramas in verse,
Alexander the Great (1874); and
St Thomas of Canterbury (1876); both of which, though they contain fine passages, suffer from diffuseness and a lack of dramatic spirit. His best remembered poem is
Inisfail.
The characteristics of Aubrey de Vere's poetry are high seriousness and a fine religious enthusiasm. His research in questions of faith led him to the
Roman Catholic Church;...
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