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Baleswar () (also known as
Balasore and
Baleshwar) is a strategically located city in the state of
Odisha, about north of the state capital
Bhubaneswar, in eastern
India. It is the administrative headquarters of
Balasore district. It is best known for
Chandipur beach. It is also the site of the
Indian Ballistic Missile Defense Program's Integrated Test Range, located 18 km. south of Balasore. The
Defence Research and Development Organisation developed many different missiles such as
Nag,
Brahmos,
Agni missile among others here. The
lingua franca is
Oriya.
History
The English settlement of Balasore, formed in 1642, was an early trading port for British, French and Dutch ships in the early age of
Enlightenment and became a colonial part of first
Danish India, later
British India.
In 1763 Balasore became a Danish possession, governed from
Tranquebar, as part of
Danish India. Due to the shallowness of its bay, the trading post was abandoned, leaving behind only a small settlement in the area. On 7 November 1845, all Danish India was sold to the British, who made it part of
British India. Since the beginning of the 20th century Balasore, as a strategic point, interested revolutionaries.
Geography
Balasore is a city in the North of Odisha. It is located at the south eastern part of the India. The city is surrounded by West Bengal in the north,and the Bay of Bengal to the East. Balasore is located at 21°30`N,...
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