The
Basilica of Bom Jesus or
Borea Jezuchi Bajilika () is located in
Goa,
India, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The
basilica holds the
mortal remains of
St. Francis Xavier. The church is located in
Old Goa, which was the capital of Goa in the early days of
Portuguese rule.
'Bom Jesus' (literally, 'Good (or Holy) Jesus') is the name used for the infant Jesus. The Jesuit church is India’s first
minor basilica, and is considered to be one of the best examples of
baroque architecture in India.
History
Construction work on the church began in 1594 and the church was consecrated in May of 1605 by the archbishop, Dom Fr. Aleixo de Menezes. This
world heritage monument has emerged as a landmark in the
history of Christianity. It contains the body of St. Francis Xavier, a very close friend of St.
Ignatius Loyola with whom he founded the
Society of Jesus, the (Jesuits). Francis Xavier died on
Sancian Island while enroute to continental
China on (December 2, 1552).
The body of Francis Xavier was first taken to
Malacca and two years later shipped back to Goa. It is said that the saint's body was as fresh as the day it was buried. The remains of the saint still attract a huge number of devotees (Christian and non-Christian alike) from all over the world, especially during the public viewing of his body every ten years (last held in 2004). The saint is said to have miraculous powers of healing.
This is one of the oldest
church in
Goa, as well as in
India. The floor is of
marble...
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