The
Battle of Cuzco was fought in
1533 between the forces of
Spain and of the
Incas. The Spanish forces were led by
Francisco Pizarro who, after executing the Inca
Atahualpa, marched to
Cuzco, the capital of the Incan Empire. As the Spanish force approached Cuzco, however, Pizarro sent his brother Hernando and
Hernando de Soto ahead with forty men. The advance guard fought a pitched battle with Incan troops in front of the city, securing victory. The Incan army under the command of
Quizquiz withdrew during the night. The battle had ended in November, before Francisco Pizarro arrived with the rest of the Spanish party in March of the following year. The Spanish plundered Cuzco, where they found much gold and silver. Quizquiz was eventually killed, after being struck down by his own followers, leaving none to lead the
Inca Empire, since his only equal commander
Chalkuchimac had been burned in captivity.
Eventually,
Manco Inca Yupanqui tried to recapture the city three years later with some 100,000 Incas, but ultimately failed after a ten month
siege.
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