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Belur (, or
Bayluru/Baylore) is a
Town Municipal Council in
Hassan district in the state of
Karnataka,
India.
History
Belur was the early capital of the
Hoysala Empire. With
Halebidu which is only 16 km away, this is one of the major
tourist destinations in
Karnataka,
India. Belur is located in
Hassan district. According to inscriptions discovered here, it was also referred to as Velapuri.
The main attraction in Belur is the Chennakesava temple complex which contains the
Chennakesava Temple (dedicated to Chennakeshava, meaning handsome Vishnu) as the centre piece, surrounded by the Kappe Chennigraya temple built by Shantaladevi, queen of king
Vishnuvardhana.There are two more shrines here that are still in use by devotees and there is a
Pushkarni or stepped well to the right side of the main entrance. The
Dravida style
rayagopuram at the entrance which was a later addition by the
Vijayanagar kings, who considered this deity as one of their
Kuladevata or family god.
The temple is one of the finest examples of
Hoysala architecture. It was built by king
Vishnuvardhana in commemoration of his victory over the
Cholas at
Talakad in 1117 CE. Legend has it that it took 103 years to complete and Vishnuvardhana's grandson
Veera Ballala II completed the task. The facade of the temple is filled with intricate sculptures and friezes with no portion left blank. The intricate workmanship includes elephants, lions, horses,...
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