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Bhimtal is a town and a
nagar panchayat in
Nainital district in the state of
Uttarakhand,
India situated at an altitude of 1370 meters above
sea level and is about 22 kilometers from
Nainital. The major attraction in Bhimtal is the
Bhimtal Lake which has an island at its centre. Besides tourism, Bhimtal has also now become a mini district headquarters since most of the district administration offices have been shifted to the newly constructed Vikas Bhawan, the building complex for district administrative offices.
History
Bhimtal is an ancient place named after
Bhima of
Mahabharata. Bhimeshwara Mahadev Temple, an old
Shiva temple in the bank of Bhimtal lake, is believed to have been built when Bhima visited the place during the banishment (
vanvas) period of
Pandavas. The present temple was built in 17th century, by
Baz Bahadur (1638-78 AD), a King of the
Chand dynasty, and the Raja of
KumaonBhimtal came under
British rule after the
Anglo-Nepalese War (1814–16).
Bhimtal is older than nearby
Nainital as the city of Nainital is just 150–160 years old. But Bhimtal has been a stoppage for the travellers of the region from hills to plains or vice versa for a long time. The old pedesterial road is still in use here and this road connects nearby
Kathgodam to all
Kumaun region and even to
Nepal and
Tibet. It might have been the part of the famous ancient
silk......
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