Boris Karlovich Pugo,
OAN (, ) (February 19, 1937 – August 22, 1991, in Moscow) was a hardline
Soviet Communist political figure.
Pugo was born in Kalinin,
Russian SFSR (now
Tver,
Russia) into a family of Latvian communists who had left Latvia after Latvia was proclaimed as an independent country in 1918. His family returned to Latvia after Soviet Union occupied and annexed it in 1940.
Pugo graduated from
Riga Polytechnical in 1960 and worked in various
Komsomol,
Communist Party and Soviet government positions since then, both in Latvia and
Moscow. His positions between 1960 and 1984 included the
first secretary of the
Central Committee of Komsomol of
Latvian SSR, a secretary of the
Central Committee of Komsomol of USSR, the first secretary of
Riga City Committee of Communist Party and the chairman of
KGB in Latvia.
Pugo was the first secretary of the
Communist Party of the Latvian SSR from April 14, 1984 to October 4, 1988.
Between 1990 and 1991, he was the
Minister of the Interior Affairs of the USSR. He was a member of the
August Coup in 1991. He soon after committed
suicide. He shot his wife and himself as soon as he realized that the coup had failed.
Several media (including
Moscow Times and
TIME) have cast doubts on the circumstances of his suicide, suggesting he might have been killed and the murder masked as a suicide.
External links
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