The
Budapest Castle Hill Funicular or
Budavári Sikló is a
funicular railway in the city of
Budapest, in
Hungary. It links the Adam Clark Square and the
Széchenyi Chain Bridge at river level to
Buda Castle above.
The line was opened on March 2, 1870, and has been in municipal ownership since 1920. It was destroyed in the
Second World War and reopened on June 4, 1986. A feature of the line are the two pedestrian foot bridges which cross above it. These were present when the line opened, were removed in 1900 when the castle's garden was extended, and rebuilt to the original design in 1983.
The history of the railway
The building of the line started in the July of 1868, the first test run was on 23 October 1869. The Sikló has operated for the public since 2 March 1870. This funicular rail was the second in Europe, only
Lyon had a similar transportation system at that time.
During the
Second World War the cars and the terminals were destroyed by bombs.
Technical parameters
The line has the following technical parameters:
- Length: 95 metres
- Height: 51 metres
- Maximum gradient: 48%
- Cars: 2
- Capacity: 24 passengers per car
- Configuration: Double track
- Maximum speed: 1.5 metres per second
- Track gauge: Standard gauge
- Traction: Electricity
The line is operated by the
BKV (Mass Transport Company of Budapest), and operates from 07.30 to 22.00 each day.<ref...
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