The
Canons Regular of the Immaculate Conception is an Institute of Consecrated Life which follows the
Augustinian Rule, and is part of the Canonical Order of the
Canons Regular of St. Augustine.
History
This Religious Order was founded at Saint-Claude, in the Department of
Jura and later at Saint-Antoine, in the Department of
Isère, France, by the Abbé Dom Adrien Gréa, and approved by
Pope Pius IX and
Pope Leo XIII, in three
rescripts (1870, 1876, and 1887). The first four members of the Congregation took their first vows in 1866, and together with two other Canons perpetual vows in 1871.
The members of the Congregation undertook the restoration of the full canonical life with its primitive observances, the recitation of the whole of the
Divine Office day and night, perpetual abstinence and the fasts of earlier times. Their object being to unite the practices of ordinary religious life with clerical functions, principally in the administration of pastoral duties in parishes and the education of young clerics.
The mother-house was maintained at Saint-Claude, from 1865 until 1890, and then at Saint-Antoine, from 1890 until 1903, however following the French laws of 1901 and the persecution of the Church which was the consequence thereof, the community was transferred to
Andora Stazione, in the province of
Genoa, Italy, and then to near the
Gianicolo in
Rome in 1922 where the Mother house of the congregation remains until today, and the
Superior General usually resides.
The...
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