Casablanca Records was an
American record label started by
Neil Bogart, who partnered with
Cecil Holmes,
Larry Harris, and Buck Reingold in
1973, and based in
Los Angeles. The label was formed after all of them had left
Buddah Records and secured financing by
Warner Bros. Records to start the venture. Casablanca had become one of the most successful labels of the 1970s, signing and releasing albums by such acts as
Kiss,
Donna Summer,
The Village People,
Cher, and
Parliament featuring
George Clinton. The label's film division, Casablanca Filmworks, had hits with the movies
The Deep and
Midnight Express.In 1977,
PolyGram Records acquired a 50 percent stake of Casablanca for $15 million, and then in 1980 it purchased the other 50 percent. Also in 1980, one of the label's biggest acts, Donna Summer, left for another record company as she and Casablanca could not come to terms on her musical direction in the new decade. That same year, Polygram pushed Bogart out of Casablanca due to what it viewed as the label's overspending and accounting irregularities. In the early 80s, with Bogart no longer heading the label, Casablanca had hits with acts
Lipps Inc and
Irene Cara, but it did not have the same level of success it had in the 70s. The label was eventually shut down with some of the artist roster and catalogue absorbed into sister label
Mercury Records.
In 1999, Polygram was purchased by
Seagram and merged with its
Universal Music Group. In 2000, the Casablanca name was revived...
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