The
Championnat de France National, commonly referred to as simply
National or
Division 3, serves as the third division of the
French football league system behind
Ligue 1 and
Ligue 2. Contested by 20 clubs (21 for the
2010–11 season), the Championnat National operates on a system of
promotion and relegation with Ligue 2 and the
Championnat de France amateur, the fourth division of
French football. Seasons run from August to May, with teams playing 38 games each totaling 380 games in the season. Most games are played on Fridays and Saturdays, with a few games played during weekday evenings. Play is regularly suspended the last weekend before Christmas for two weeks before returning in the second week of January.
National was founded in 1993 by the
French Football Federation and serves as a
base league for clubs on the brink of becoming professional or falling to the amateur levels. The league is annually composed of professional,
semi-professional, and amateur football clubs. The
current champions are
Évian Thonon Gaillard, who won the league by 14 points. The second and third-place finishers were
Stade Reims and
Troyes, respectively. The matches in the league attract on average between 1,500 and 2,000 spectators per match.
Competition format
There are 20 clubs in the Championnat National. During the course of a season, usually from August to May, each club plays the others twice, once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for a total of 38 games....
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