Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Kenneth Howard-Bury DSO,
DL,
JP (15 August 1881 – 20 September 1963) was an British soldier,
explorer,
botanist and
Conservative politician.
Background and education
A member of the
Howard family, he was born at
Charleville Castle,
King's County,
Ireland, the only son of Captain Kenneth Howard-Bury (1846–1885), son of the Honourable
James Howard. His mother was Lady Emily Alfreda Julia, daughter of Charles Bury, 3rd Earl of Charleville. His father had assumed the additional surname of Bury in 1881 after his wife succeeded to the Charleville estates. He was educated at
Eton and
Sandhurst.
Career until 1921
Howard-Bury was always interested in climbing as a youth, which led him to take up the larger routes in
Austrian Alps. He joined the
60th Rifles in 1904 and was posted to
India, where he went travelling and big game-hunting. In 1905 he secretly entered
Tibet without permission and was rebuked by
Lord Curzon. His early travel diaries date from 1906 and show his keen powers of observation, encyclopaedic knowledge of natural history, and linguistic ability
1921 Mount Everest Reconnaissance Expedition
At the behest or
Sir Francis Younghusband in 1920, Howard-Bury successfully paved the way for the Everest Expedition. In 1921 he was the leader of the
Mount Everest Reconnaissance Expedition, organised and financed by the
Mount Everest Committee, a joint body of the
Alpine Club and...
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