Charles Lewis Tiffany (February 15, 1812 – February 18, 1902) founded
Tiffany & Co. in
New York City in 1837. A leader in the American jewelry trade in the nineteenth century, he was known for his
jewelry expertise, created the country's first
retail catalog, and, in 1851, he introduced the English standard of
sterling silver.
His son,
Louis Comfort Tiffany, was a
decorative glass and
lamp designer famous for his stained glass windows and art glass.
In addition to his business, Tiffany was a patron of the
Metropolitan Museum of Art and one of the founders of the
New York Society of Fine Arts.
Life and career
Born in
Killingly, Connecticut on February 15, 1812, Tiffany was educated in a district school and in an academy in
Plainfield, Connecticut. Starting at the age of 15, he helped manage a small general store started by his father, the owner of a cotton-manufacturing company. Charles Tiffany later worked at the office of his father's mill. The Tiffany family descended from Humphrey Tiffany, who had lived in the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1660.
In 1837, with $1,000 borrowed from his father, Tiffany and a school friend, John B. Young, set up a small stationery and gift shop in
New......
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