Appearances of
Argentine Marxist revolutionary
Che Guevara (1928–1967) in popular culture are common throughout the world. Although during his lifetime he was a highly politicized and controversial figure, in death his stylized image has been transformed into a worldwide emblem for an array of causes, representing a complex mesh of sometimes conflicting narratives. Che Guevara's image is viewed as everything from an inspirational
icon of revolution, to a
hipster logo of
radical chic. Most commonly he is represented by a facial caricature originally by Irish artist
Jim Fitzpatrick and based on
Alberto Korda's famous 1960 photograph entitled
Guerrillero Heroico. The evocative
simulacra abbreviation of the photographic portrait allowed for easy reproduction and instant recognizability across various uses. For many around the world, Che has become a generic symbol of the underdog, the idealist, the
iconoclast, or the man willing to die for a cause. He has become, as author Michael Casey notes in
Che's Afterlife: The Legacy of an Image, "the quintessential postmodern icon signifying anything to anyone and everything to everyone." by
Michiko Kakutani,
The New York Times, April 20, 2009
Che Guevara's likeness has undergone continual
apotheosis while being weaved throughout the public consciousness in a variety of ways. From being viewed as a "Saintly Christ-like" figure by the rural poor in
Bolivia where he was executed, to being viewed...
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