Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport () is the major airport of
Chengdu,
People's Republic of China. It is located in the north of
Shuangliu County, about southwest of downtown Chengdu.
In 2010 Shuangliu Airport handled 25,805,815 passengers to rank the
6th busiest in mainland China and the 51st in the world. It was also the
6th busiest airport in terms of cargo traffic and the
6th busiest by traffic movements in China for 2009.
On May 12, 2008 the airport was temporarily shut down after sustaining some minor damages from the great
Sichuan Earthquake but was quickly reopened the following day after inspection of the runway. The continued operation of the airport played a crucial role in facilitating the rescue work after the earthquake.
There is also a long-term plan to build a second airport in
Jintang County with five runways. Upon completion, it will take less than 30 minutes to travel from Jintang to downtown Chengdu.
Overview
History
The airport, formerly named Shuangguisi Airport, opened in capacity as an auxiliary military airfield in 1938 during the
second Sino-Japanese War (1937-45) and
World War II. At the time, it possessed only earth surface for small biplanes to take off and touch down, where the
Nationalist Chinese Air Force Polikarpov I-15 fighters of the 5th Pursuit Group were based for aerial defense of the Chengdu area against Japanese bomber...
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