Coldingham Priory was a house of
Benedictine monks. It lies on the south-east coast of
Scotland, in the village of
Coldingham,
Berwickshire. Coldingham Priory was founded in the reign of
David I of Scotland, although his older brother and predecessor King
Edgar of Scotland had granted the land of Coldingham to the
Church of Durham in 1098, and a church was constructed by him and presented in 1100. The first
prior of Coldingham is on record by the year 1147, although it is likely that the foundation was much earlier. The earlier
Columban Abbey founded by
St. Æbbe sometime
circa 640 AD. Although the
monastery was largely destroyed by
Oliver Cromwell in 1648, there are still extant remains of the priory. The
choir of which forms the present
parish church of Coldingham, and is serviced by the
Church of Scotland.
Early Christianity
St.Æbbe the Elder
- see also main article: Aebbe the Elder
Early life
Æbbe was born c. 615 into both royal houses of
Northumbria, daughter of King
Æthelfrith of Bernicia, (the first king of Northumbria from c.604) and Acha, a daughter of
Ælla of Deira. She was forced with her family to flee to
Dál Riata following the death of her father at the
Battle of the River Idle in 616AD. Fought against
Rædwald of East Anglia, the defeat led to the succession of Æbbe's uncle,
Edwin of Northumbria.
At the court of
Eochaid Buide she and her brothers converted to Christianity. King Eochaid's father,
Áedán mac Gabráin had been a contemporary of
St.......
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