Colin Hargreaves Pearson, Baron Pearson PC,
KC,
CBE (28 July 1899 – 31 January 1980) was a
Canadian-born
English barrister and
judge. Rising to sit as a judge in the
House of Lords, he is best remembered for his unspectacular but efficient and courteous chairmanship of industrial inquiries and
royal commissions. His 1978 report into
civil liability and compensation for
personal injury made proposals for state pensions for accident victims that were largely rejected by government at the time. He was appointed CBE in 1946, knighted in 1951, and sworn of the privy council in 1961. He became a bencher of his inn in 1951, and was treasurer in 1974.
Early life and legal career
Born in
Minnedosa, Manitoba, Canada, he was the youngest child of
lawyer Ernest William Pearson (1861–1936) and Jessie
née Borland (died 1948). When Colin was 7, the family moved to
London and he was educated at
St. Paul's School. He served in the
Guards at the end of
World War I before attending
Balliol College, Oxford to study ] (
Literae Humaniores'). Taking up the
law, he joined the
Inner Temple and was
called to the bar in 1924, becoming a student of
Walter Monckton in the chambers of Frederick Temple Barrington-Ward (
KC). He later joined the chambers of Sir
William Jowitt (KC) where he started to build up a substantial
common law practice.
When Jowitt became
Attorney General, Pearson was briefed as his junior in the "derating...
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