The
Congaree River is a short but wide river in
South Carolina in the
United States; It flows for only 47 miles (78 km). The river serves an important role as the final outlet channel for the entire Lower Saluda and Lower Broad watersheds, before merging with the
Wateree River just north of
Lake Marion to form the
Santee River.
It is formed in
Columbia by the confluence of the
Saluda and
Broad rivers near the
Piedmont fall line. It serves as part of the boundary between
Richland,
Calhoun, and
Lexington counties. The only cities near the river are Columbia on the east, and
Cayce and
West Columbia on the west.
Despite the vast bottomland
swamp below Columbia, the Congaree is
navigable along much of its length at high water by
barge traffic, which comes upriver from the Port of
Charleston (approximately 100 miles (167 km) through the
Santee-Cooper Lakes to within 5 miles (8 km) of the fall line. The
Congaree National Park, one of the main recreational attractions of the river, is located about halfway down the river's course. The 22,200 acre (90 km²) park contains some of the last remaining
old growth bottomland
hardwood forest in
North America. Recreational opportunities include
hiking,
biking,
bird watching,
botanical interests, and
canoeing.
The river's name comes from the
Congaree Indians who used to live along it.
Crossings
Below is a list of crossing from the river's creation in Columbia downstream to its confluence with the Wateree to form the Santee......
...
Read More