This article is about the
Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria in African countries other than
Egypt.
The Apostolic Throne of the
Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria is based in the ancient
Alexandria,
Egypt, which is in
Africa. The jurisdiction of the Church of Alexandria extended, as per Canon law of the First and Second Ecumenical Councils, to the Province of
Egypt,
Nubia and
Pentapolis. Later on in expanded south to encompass all of what is now known as the
Sudan.
Since the demise of the
Latin (
Roman)
North African Archiepiscopate of
Carthage (which covered all of
North and
West Africa, apart from
Egypt,
Pentapolis &
Libya) in the 8th century,
Alexandria became the sole Apostolic Throne in the entire continent of
Africa (or what was known of it at that time). The historical evangelization of the Apostolic Throne of
Alexandria in
Africa, apart from
Egypt,
Pentapolis,
Libya,
Nubia and the
Sudan, does extend to:
It constituted a major archdiocese of the
Church of Alexandria, which was always governed by an
Egyptian Patriarchal
Vicar in the rank of
Archbishop since the 4th century, and named Abuna Salama by the
Ethiopian Church. By 1929, the Alexandrine Throne allowed the Ethiopian clergy to participate in the governing of their own Church, and the first native Ethiopian archbishop was enthroned in 1930 (thus becoming an autonomous church).
In 1959, an agreement was reached between the Ethiopian Holy Synod and the Alexandrine Throne to have their own......
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