Dario Castello (c. 1590 – c. 1658) was an
Italian composer and instrumentalist from the early
Baroque period who worked and published in
Venice. As regards his instrument, it is not clear whether he played the
cornetto or the
bassoon. As a composer, he was a late member of the
Venetian School and had a role in the transformation of the instrumental
canzona into the
sonata.
Biographical details
There is no biographical information about Castello. Even his birth and death dates are unknown. It is thought he may possibly have died during the great plague of 1630; certainly, he published no new music after this date.
The title page of the 1629 edition of the first volume of the
Sonate Concertate records him as
Capo di Compagnia de Musichi d'Instrumenti da fiato in Venetia, indicating that he led a Venetian company of
piffari, a band that could include trumpets, trombones, cornetts,
shawms, bagpipes, drums,
recorders and
viols.
The title page of the second volume (1644 edition) of the "Sonate Concertate" lists him as
Musico Della Serenissima Signoria di Venetia in S. Marco, & Capo di Compagnia de Instrumenti, indicating that he worked at
the great Basilica of St. Mark's where
Claudio Monteverdi was
maestro di capella. Castello's use of the
stile concitato (agitated style) —with quick repeated-note figures— is consistent with his association with Monteverdi.
There are records of other instrumentalists with the...
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