Derwent Coleridge (1800–1883), third child of
Samuel Taylor Coleridge, was a distinguished
English scholar and author.
Early life
Derwent Coleridge was born at
Keswick,
Cumberland, 14 Sept. 1800 (
Derwent Water is not far away). He was sent with his brother
Hartley to be educated at a small school near
Ambleside. The two brothers were in those days in continual intercourse with
Southey and
Wordsworth. Derwent was sent to
St. John's College, Cambridge, where he formed intimate lifelong friendships with
W. M. Praed,
Macaulay,
John Moultrie,
Sidney Walker,
Charles Austin, and
Bulwer. In the autumn of 1822 he joined them as a contributor to
Knight's Quarterly Magazine. His contributions, signed ‘DAVENANT CECIL,’ were mostly poetical. He proceeded B.A. 1824, and M.A. 1829.
In 1825 he was ordained by William Carey, Bishop of
Exeter; soon afterwards he was appointed master of the grammar school at
Helston,
Cornwall. One of his most distinguished pupils there was
Charles Kingsley. While at Helston he published his largest work,
The Scriptural Character of the English Church (1839). He agrees with the conclusions which Mr.
Gladstone supported in
Church Principles considered in their Results, published the following year, although Mr. Gladstone wrote as a pronounced high churchman, while Coleridge aimed at setting forth the views of his father on church and state. The avowal that he wished to be regarded as his father's disciple induced
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