Don Philippi (October 2, 1930 – January 26, 1993) was a noted translator of
Japanese and
Ainu and a musician.
Born in Los Angeles, Philippi studied at the
University of Southern California before going to Japan in 1957 on a
Fulbright scholarship to study at the
Kokugakuin University. In Japan he became an expert in
classical Japanese and Ainu.
Philippi is known for his translation of the
Kojiki and the ancient Shinto prayers known as
norito. He also published a book of Ainu epic poetry (
yukar) called
Songs of Gods, Songs of Humans: The Epic Tradition of the Ainu and a book of ancient Japanese poetry called
This Wine of Peace, This Wine of Laughter: A Complete Anthology of Japan's Earliest Songs. Philippi was a noted technical translator.
Philippi published
Maratto, a
little magazine focused on Ainu literature and culture. The first issue was published March 3, 1977 in San Francisco, under the pseudonym Slava Ranko.
Philippi was also a musician, learning the shamisen and the biwa both in the U.S. and Japan. In the late 70s, he became a part of the San Francisco musical scene under the name of
Slava Ranko, performing a combination of Japanese biwa and synthesizer music. In 1981 he issued an album titled
Arctic Hysteria.
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