Douglas Jung,
CM,
OBC,
CD (鄭天華,
pinyin: Zhèng Tiānhuá) (February 24, 1924 – January 4, 2002) was the first
Chinese Canadian Member of Parliament (MP) in the
Canadian House of Commons.
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Early life
Douglas Jung was born in
Victoria,
British Columbia, on February 24, 1925. During his childhood, the
Government of Canada passed numerous pieces of legislation that disenfranchised Chinese in Canada. Jung and a group of young men from British Columbia enlisted in the
Canadian Army during
World War II in order to change the status of Chinese Canadians.
Although Jung enlisted himself in the
Canadian Army back in 1939, he did not receive his first assignment until 1944, mainly because politicians in Ottawa and Victoria did not want to deal with the issues of enfranchising the Chinese after the war. However, Winston Churchill's wartime Special Operations Executive recruited Jung and a group of Chinese-Canadian soldiers who were sent to
British Malaya to train local guerillas to resist the Japanese Imperial Army occupying Malaya and
Singapore.
After the war, Chinese in Canada were enfranchised in 1947.
Veterans Affairs Canada provided funds so that Jung and his Chinese-Canadian comrades could obtain a university education. Jung graduated from the
University of British Columbia in 1953 with
Bachelor of Arts and
Bachelor of Laws degrees. He was called to the British Columbia Bar in 1954.
Political career
Douglas Jung joined the
Progressive Conservative Party in...
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