Eden Park, also locally known as Scaffold Stadium, is the biggest sports ground in
Auckland,
New Zealand for both
rugby union and
rugby league for national team during winter, and
cricket in summer (although most domestic cricket games are played on the Outer Oval, which is situated next to the main stadium). To accommodate both sports, the
cricket pitch is removable. The ground is located three kilometres southwest of Auckland's
CBD, straddling the boundary between the
Kingsland and
Mount Eden suburbs.
It is set to become the first stadium to host two
Rugby World Cup Finals in
2011, having held the inaugural final in
1987. It was also the venue for the
Rugby League World Cup final in 1988.
History
The Eden Park area has been in use for sport since around 1900. Eden Park has been the home to Auckland Cricket since 1910, and has also hosted many international
Test and
One Day International cricket matches.
In 1950, Eden Park was the principal venue for the
IV British Empire Games, where the Opening Ceremony and the Track and Field Events were held.
In 1981, Eden Park was buzzed by a Cessna light airplane on the occasion of the third and final New Zealand v. South African test match of the South African Springbok rugby tour. The pilot, who was a staunch anti-apartheid activist, had threatened to land the plane on the pitch, but instead just dumped onto the field leaflets, flares, a parachute-supported banner reading "Biko", and flour bombs, one of which felled a New...
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