Edmonton City Centre (Blatchford Field) Airport, , is located within the city of
Edmonton,
Alberta,
Canada. It is bordered by
Yellowhead Trail to the north,
Kingsway to the south, 121 Street to the west, and the
Northern Alberta Institute of Technology (NAIT) to the east. It encompasses approximately of land just north of the Edmonton city centre. The
airport is named for the former mayor
Kenneth Alexander Blatchford. Before being named Edmonton City Centre Airport (ECCA), it was known as the Edmonton Municipal Airport.
History
The airport has a rich
aviation history, being the first licensed airfield in Canada (1929). Characters such as
Wop May helped pioneer aviation in Alberta and
Northern Canada, further solidifying Blatchford Field as the "Gateway to the North".
Wiley Post landed there during both of his circumnavigations. The airport was also a major stop-over on the
Northwest Staging Route during
World War II and hosted a wartime
British Commonwealth Air Training Plan flying school and an air observer school. A full history can be gathered at the
Alberta Aviation Museum.
A
weather station was established in 1937. Over the years since then, its site has witnessed increasing influence by the
urban heat island effect. By the mid-1970s, "Edmonton Municipal A." (as listed in the
Monthly Record of Meteorological Observations in Canada) was regularly recording some of the longest frost-free periods in the Prairie Provinces with the first fall frost...
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