Edward Shippen, III (
Boston, Massachusetts, July 9, 1703 –
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, September 25, 1781) was a wealthy merchant and government official in colonial
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Merchant
He entered into mercantile pursuits with
James Logan, with whom he was in business from 1732 as the firm of Logan and Shippen. Afterward he went into the fur trade with
Thomas Lawrence, as the firm of Shippen and Lawrence.
Public service
In 1744 he was elected
mayor of Philadelphia. In 1745 and for several years thereafter, he served as a judge of the
Court of Common Pleas. In May 1752, he moved to
Lancaster, where he was appointed
prothonotary, as which he served until 1778. He had large transactions as paymaster for supplies for the British and provincial forces when they were commanded by
General John Forbes,
General John Stanwix, and Colonel Bouquet, and managed them with so much integrity as to receive public thanks in 1760. He was a county judge under both the provincial and state governments.
In early life he laid out and founded the town of
Shippensburg, Pennsylvania. In 1746 to 1748, he was one of the founders of the College of New Jersey (now
Princeton University), of which he was a member of the first board of trustees, from which he resigned in 1767. He was also a subscriber to the Philadelphia Academy (now the
University of Pennsylvania) and a founder of the
Pennsylvania Hospital and the
American Philosophical Society.
Family
He was the son of
Joseph Shippen,...
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