Edward Telfair (1735 – September 17, 1807) was the
Governor of the state of
Georgia in 1786, and from 1790 through 1793. He was a member of the
Continental Congress, and a signer of the
Articles of Confederation.
Early Life
Telfair was born in 1735 in Town Head,
Scotland, graduated from the Kirkcudbright Grammar School, and then acquired commercial training. He immigrated to
America in 1758 as agent of a commercial house, settling in
Virginia. Telfair subsequently moved to
Halifax, North Carolina, and finally
Savannah, Georgia, where he established a
commission house in 1766.
Slave owner
Telfair was a
slave owner and consultant on slavery issues. His mercantile firm dealt in slaves, among other things, and existing correspondence include discussions of the management of slaves, purchase and sale of slaves, runaway slaves, the mortality rate of slaves born on a plantation, the difficulty of selling closely related slaves, and the relations between whites and free blacks.
Revolutionary period
Telfair was a member of the
council of safety (1775-1776), and was a delegate to the
Provincial Congress meeting at Savannah (1776). Telfair was a also member of the Georgia committee of intelligence in 1776.
Telfair was elected to the Continental Congress for 1778,...
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