Emrys Ap-Iwan (24 March 1851 – 6 January 1906), was born
Robert Ambrose Jones in
Abergele,
Conwy (then in
Denbighshire). He was a literary critic and writer on politics and religion. He is often seen as one of the most important forerunners of modern
Welsh nationalism.
Emrys was the son of a gardener who was employed on a nearby estate. After working in a shop in
Liverpool for a time he trained at Bala Theological College. In 1874 he went to
Lausanne in
Switzerland to teach English in a private school and to study languages, developing a love of the French language and literature which had a great influence on his later writings. He later went to Germany to teach English in
Bonn and
Gießen.
On his return to Wales the
Calvinistic Methodist church refused to ordain him a minister because of his opposition to the policy of building English-language chapels in mainly Welsh-speaking areas of Wales. He was eventually ordained a minister in 1884 and then served as a pastor to several churches in
Denbighshire, including Rhewl and
Ruthin, for the rest of his life.
Emrys ap Iwan was a fervent advocate of the
Welsh language and of
Welsh nationalism and believed in self-government for Wales within a
federal system of government. He was a prolific writer of newspaper articles in Welsh, three volumes of which were later published, as were two volumes of his sermons.
A Secondary School in Abergele is named Ysgol Emrys Ap-Iwan in his honour.
Works
- Camrau mewn Gramadeg Cymraeg......
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