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Ernst Freiherr Stromer von Reichenbach (12 June 1870 – 18 December 1952) was a
German paleontologist.
He described the following
Cretaceous dinosaurs from
Egypt:
Aegyptosaurus,
Bahariasaurus,
Carcharodontosaurus, and the largest known theropod,
Spinosaurus aegyptiacus. Stromer also described the giant
crocodilian Stomatosuchus.
Biography
Ernst Stromer had an aristocratic standing in German society (the "Freiherr" in his name roughly equals "baron" in English); his father had been the mayor in his home city of
Nuremberg, and his ancestors had been lawyers, courtiers, scientists, architects, and other leaders.
Ernst Stromer was married in 1920 and had three sons, all of whom became soldiers in the German army. Two died, while the third was taken prisoner by the Soviets. Many assumed that he had died, until he was returned to Germany in 1950.
Expedition to Egypt
Arrival
On November 7, 1910, Stromer arrived for a paleontological expedition in
Alexandria,
Egypt, aboard the
Norddeutscher Lloyd steamship
Cleopatra. However, Stromer was still aboard the ship two days later because the ship had been put into quarantine; a doctor had revealed a third-class passenger to have a disease he suspected to be
cholera.
Finally, on Wednesday, November 9, the doctor announced that the passengers could be released and, after a night's stay at a hotel, Stromer and his companions set out by train to arrive...
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