is the
Hauptbahnhof for the city of
Essen in western
Germany. It is situated south of the old town centre, next to the
A 40 motorway.It was opened in 1862 by the
Bergisch-Märkische Eisenbahn. However, the station was not the first on Essen soil, as the station
Essen (today
Essen-Altenessen) on the
Köln-Mindener Eisenbahn was opened in 1847.
The station suffered extensive damage in
World War II and was almost completely rebuilt in the 1950s and 1960s. Over the course of the following years, the
Essen Stadtbahn and the
A 40 were other construction projects that influenced the station. Today it is an important hub between local, regional and long-distance services, with all major
InterCityExpress and
InterCity trains calling at the station as well as
RegionalExpress and
Rhein-Ruhr S-Bahn services.
It has, however, fallen into disrepair, and at some point it was proposed to move the station to the area of the current
S-Bahn station
Essen West. These plans were abandoned however, and the station is now undergoing a renovation process similar to
Gelsenkirchen Hbf or
Bochum Hbf.
Trains of all kinds call at the station, from long distance to local services. It used to be one of the
Metropolitan stops on the Hamburg to Cologne line before the service was discontinued in 2002. Night services are offered by
EuroNight trains to cities such as
Moscow or
Brussels, and
DB NachtZug trains to
Zurich and
Vienna, among others.
Some 400 trains pass the station each day, making Essen Hauptbahnhof...
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