The
Fender Esquire is a solid body
electric guitar manufactured by
Fender, and was the first guitar sold by Fender in 1950. Shortly after its introduction a two-
pickup version named the
Broadcaster was introduced while the single pickup version retained the Esquire name. The Gretsch Company at the time marketed a drum set under the 'Broadkaster' name, and at their request Fender renamed it the 'Telecaster.' Although the one-pickup Esquire was manufactured first, it is now generally regarded as a variant of the more popular
Telecaster.
Early development
The first prototype for the Esquire (and the later Telecaster) was completed by
Leo Fender in the fall of 1949. The prototype shared with these guitars the now-familiar slab
body shape with single cutaway to allow easier access to the upper
frets. It likewise featured the distinctive combination
bridge and
pickup assembly, with a slanted pickup with individual pole pieces for each string, and three bridge saddles which allowed adjustment of string length in pairs and individual string height. The
neck, like the first Esquires manufactured in 1950, was made from a single piece of maple without a
truss rod. The neck was attached to the body with four screws and an anchor plate, unlike in traditional guitar construction, where a
tenon on the neck is glued into the body. Unlike the Esquire, the neck was wider at the
nut, and the
head had 3 tuners on each side. The prototype...
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