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The
Fokker 70 is a 70-seat,
twin-engine jet airliner produced by
Fokker as a smaller version of the 100-seat
Fokker 100 jetliner. With its
first flight in 1994, 47 aircraft, plus one prototype, have been manufactured and most are still in active service with
airlines around the world, especially
European airlines.
Design and development
The
Fokker company of the
Netherlands started to develop the airliner in November
1992 with an aim to replace its aging
Fokker F28 airliner, with a more modern and
fuel efficient aircraft. The Fokker 70's first flight occurred on April 4, 1993, at the company's base at
Woensdrecht in southern Netherlands, and had a duration of three hours. Following its first flight, the Fokker 70 was flown to
Granada and
Spain, where many hours were realised in order to obtain the
certification at the end of 1994. The first production aircraft first flew in July
1994. Certification was granted on October 14, 1994, while the first delivery of a Fokker 70 to a customer,
Ford Motor Company (in an "Executive Jet" configuration), occurred later in the same month. The launch customer of this aircraft by the airline, was now defunct Indonesian airline,
Sempati Air.
The development of the Fokker 70 was based on the need of some airlines for which the
Fokker 50 or
ATR 42 were too small and
Boeing 737 or
MD-80 too large for...
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