The
Fourth International (identified here by its major theoretical magazine "La Verite") was established as an "International Centre (or Center) of Reconstruction" by co-thinkers of
Pierre Lambert, in 1981 who argued that the post-war political evolution of the
Fourth International under the leadership of
Michel Pablo and
Ernest Mandel had taken the FI away from the ideas of its founder,
Leon Trotsky. In the opinion of Lambert and his co-thinkers, the FI needed to be reconstructed. In 1993, they formed a new International, which they describe as the Fourth International. It is, by the number of sections, the Trotskyist tendency in the second largest number of countries.
The Fourth International's (La Verite) roots lie in the
Organising Committee for the Reconstruction of the Fourth International (OCRFI), which was established in 1972. It formed a short-lived bloc with
Nahuel Moreno's tendency. A Parity Committee which operated in 1979 1980 produced Forty Theses of agreements between the tendencies led by Moreno and Lambert. On that basis, the Fourth International (International Committee) (FI) was founded in 1980. However, the convergence decelerated because of Lambert's support for the government of
François Mitterrand. Moreno's supporters boycotted a General Council of the FI(IC) in the Autumn of 1981 whereupon Lambert declared a split: Moreno's supporters formed the
International Workers League; at a meeting on 21–23 December 1981 Lambert's...
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