Frederic Nausea (c. 1480–1552) was a
bishop of Vienna, born at
Waischenfeld (Blancicampium) in
Franconia.
Life
He was the son of a wagonmaker and received his early education at
Bamberg and probably at
Nuremberg under
John Cochlæus; with Paul of Schwartzenberg, canon of Bamberg, he pursued humanistic, juristic, and theological studies at
Pavia,
Padua, and later at
Siena, there obtaining degrees in Law and Divinity.
Cardinal Lorenzo Campeggio,
Archbishop of Bologna and
papal legate in
Germany, employed him as secretary and as such Nausea was at the
Diet of Nuremberg (1524), at the convention of
Ratisbon, at the Diet of Ofen, and for a time at
Rome. In 1525 he accepted the parish of
St. Bartholomew at
Frankfurt-on-the-Main and the dignity of canon, but was soon obliged to leave on account of the intrigues of the
Lutherans who even excited popular riots against him. He came to Aschaffenburg and (1526) to
Mainz as preacher of the cathedral. He attended the
Diet of Speier (1529) and was chosen counsellor and preacher (1534) at the court of King
Ferdinand. On February 5, 1538, he was named coadjutor to
Johann Faber, Bishop of Vienna, succeeding him in 1541. Nausea laboured zealously for the reunion of the Lutherans with the Catholics, and together with other prelates, asked Rome to permit the clergy to marry and the laity to use the communion cup. He also advised
Cologne or Ratisbon as the place for holding the General Council. He was prevented from being present at the...
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