Gemma Hussey (born 11 November 1938) is a former
Irish Fine Gael politician.
Gemma Moran was born in Dublin in 1938 and educated at Loreto College,
Foxrock and
University College Dublin. Hussey had a successful career running a language school in the late 1960s and 70s. She was first elected to
Dáil Éireann, on her second attempt at the
February 1982 general election, as a
Fine Gael Teachta Dála (TD) for
Wicklow.
She had earlier been elected by the
National University of Ireland to
Seanad Éireann, serving in the upper house of the
Oireachtas from 1977 until 1982. She sat as an independent senator for the first three years, before serving as Fine Gael spokesman on Women's Affairs (1981–1982) and then Government
Leader of the Seanad.
Hussey served as
Minister for Education in the Fine Gael/
Labour Party coalition government of
Garret FitzGerald from 1982 to 1986, during which time she was heavily criticised by teachers' unions during a bitter pay strike in 1984. In 1986, she was re-shuffled to the equally contentious
Social Welfare ministry.
Always a liberal and a
feminist, she took a strongly supportive position on the legalisation of divorce, which was
defeated in a referendum in 1986, and frequently suggested that her support for liberalisation of Ireland's anti-abortion laws. A member of Fine Gael's liberal wing, which included "feminists" such as
Monica Barnes and
Nuala Fennell, as well as......
Read More