The
General Post Office Building is a landmark four story building located at the north end of the Sichuan Road Bridge,
Shanghai,
China on the banks of the
Suzhou Creek.
History
In the early years of the
Republic of China (ROC), founded in 1911, Shanghai was the center of
China's postal network. In 1914, China joined the
Universal Postal Union, and Shanghai was designated as the exchange for international mail. By the early 1920s, the previous premises of the postal administration was no longer adequate, and land was acquired on the north bank of
Suzhou Creek for the construction of a new headquarters building. The building was situated within the
Shanghai International Settlement, mid-way between the central business district and the
Shanghai North Railway Station.
Built from 1922 to 1924 and designed by Stewardson & Spence,Warr, Anne:
Shanghai Architecture, The Watermark Press, 2007, ISBN 9780949284761 the building is in
Classical style. Its two main facades use three-story high
grand order Corinthian column. The main door is on the corner, and is topped by a
Baroque style clock tower. The sides of the clocktower are decorated with three statuary groups. The central group features
Hermes, flanked by
Eros and
Aphrodite, the god and goddess of love. On the second level is the 1200 square meter main trading hall, which was known as the "First Hall of the Far East".
After the
Chinese civil war the building continued...
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