Glacier National Park is one of seven
national parks in
British Columbia, and is part of a system of 43 parks and park reserves across
Canada. It protects a portion of the
Columbia Mountains. It also contains the
Rogers Pass National Historic Site, designated for its importance in the construction and development of Canada's first major national transportation route. It is in area and was established in 1886. It contains extensively glaciated areas.
Terrain and climate
Glaciers cover much of the challenging terrain in the park, which is dominated by 10 peaks ranging from in height.
Steep, rugged mountains, a wide variety of plant and animal life, and a warm, moist climate are typical of this natural regions.
Peaks of the
Hermit Range, the Bonney and Bostock Groups, the
Van Horne Range,
Purity Range,
Dawson Range, and the especially challenging
Sir Donald Range all lie wholly or in part within the park. Animals in the park include mountain
caribou,
mountain goat,
grizzly bear, and
Canadian lynx.
Facilities
The visitor centre for the park is at
Rogers Pass, though information can be found in nearby
Revelstoke.There are currently two campgrounds in the park: Illecillewaet Campground (60 vehicle/tent sites) is centrally located near Hwy 1 and has kitchen shelters and washrooms with flush toilets (no electrical hookups or RV sani-station). Loop Brook Campground (20 vehicle/tent sites) is farther west than Illecillewaet and has similar facilities. A third was closed in the...
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